{"product_id":"an-evolutionary-history-of-the-andrea-varsori-9783031946486","title":"An Evolutionary History of the Gangs and Factions of Rio de Janeiro: Adapting to Survive","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe book provides a compelling and comprehensive explanation of the puzzling resilience of the gangs that have operated in Rio de Janeiro since the 1980s. It offers a broad overview of the history of gangs and gang alliances (factions) in the whole of the city, focussing on the evolution and consistency of these groups over time, positing the link between these and the groups' chances of survival. It draws on more than 285 articles from 15 newspapers and media outlets across a time span covering more than 40 years, supplemented with interviews with high-ranking public security officers and secondary data. Applying a novel and composite translation of biological evolutionary concepts to a complex criminological context, it focusses on three main fields of interest: territory, relations, and internal dynamics.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Andrea Varsori\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 3031946480\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9783031946486\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Palgrave MacMillan\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 09\/27\/2025\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 246\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Hardcover","brand":"Andrea Varsori","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":47474337906943,"sku":"9783031946486","price":139.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_0eda4196-0ffc-4c60-9086-99af44e32a0d.jpg?v=1762316212","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/an-evolutionary-history-of-the-andrea-varsori-9783031946486","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}