{"product_id":"angelfish-manual-jeffery-luguerd-9798293483570","title":"Angelfish Manual: The Complete Guide To Raising Healthy Angelfish Tank Setup, Feeding, Breeding, And Freshwater Aquarium Maintenance For Beginners And","description":"Overview of Freshwater Angelfish Species\u003cbr\u003eFreshwater angelfish are among the most iconic and widely kept species in the aquarium hobby. Their graceful shape, long flowing fins, and distinctive triangular bodies make them highly attractive centerpiece fish. Though commonly referred to simply as \"angelfish,\" they belong to the genus Pterophyllum, which is part of the cichlid family (Cichlidae). Despite their delicate appearance, angelfish are moderately hardy and adapt well to a properly maintained tank environment. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Taxonomy and Natural Origin \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Scientific Genus: Pterophyllum\u003cbr\u003e Family: Cichlidae (cichlids)\u003cbr\u003e Native Habitat: Amazon River Basin in South America, including slow-moving rivers and flooded forests in countries such as Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.\u003cbr\u003eThere are three recognized species within the Pterophyllum genus: \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e1. Pterophyllum scalare - The most common and widely bred species in the aquarium trade. Nearly all angelfish available in pet stores are scalare variants.\u003cbr\u003e2. Pterophyllum altum - Known as the altum angelfish, this species is taller and more sensitive, with a more pronounced body height. It is harder to keep and breed in captivity.\u003cbr\u003e3. Pterophyllum leopoldi - The rarest and smallest of the three. It has a more rounded head and is less commonly found in aquariums. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eAmong these, Pterophyllum scalare has been selectively bred into a variety of colors and fin types, making it the most popular for home aquariums. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Physical Characteristics \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFreshwater angelfish are best known for: \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Laterally compressed, triangular bodies that allow them to navigate narrow spaces in densely planted environments.\u003cbr\u003e Long dorsal, anal, and pelvic fins that give them an elegant, flowing appearance.\u003cbr\u003e A mature adult can grow up to 6 inches (15 cm) in length and 8-10 inches (20-25 cm) in height, including fins.\u003cbr\u003e Their body shape and large fins make them relatively slow swimmers compared to other fish of similar size. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Color Variations and Strains \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eDue to extensive captive breeding, Pterophyllum scalare now exists in a wide array of color and pattern varieties. Some common angelfish morphs include: \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Silver (wild type) - Silvery body with black vertical stripes; resembles the natural form.\u003cbr\u003e Marble - Marbled black, white, and gray patterns across the body.\u003cbr\u003e Gold - Uniform gold or yellow coloration.\u003cbr\u003e Koi - White body with orange-red and black markings.\u003cbr\u003e Zebra - More vertical stripes than the standard silver type.\u003cbr\u003e Veil Tail - A strain bred for extremely long and flowing fins.\u003cbr\u003e Black Lace and Double Black - Deep black or near-solid black coloration. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eThese variations do not represent separate species, but rather selective breeding lines developed for ornamental appeal. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Popularity in the Aquarium Hobby \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFreshwater angelfish are widely kept due to a combination of appealing features: \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Aesthetic beauty - Their shape, movement, and coloration make them striking focal points.\u003cbr\u003e Moderate care level - While they do require stable water conditions, they are not overly delicate.\u003cbr\u003e Intelligent and interactive - As members of the cichlid family, angelfish exhibit awareness of their surroundings and may recognize their owners over time.\u003cbr\u003e Compatibility with planted aquariums - Their natural environment includes dense vegetation, making them suitable for aquascaped tanks.\u003cbr\u003e Potential for breeding - Hobbyists can breed angelfish successfully at home with patience and the right setup. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFreshwater angelfish (Pterophyllum species) are elegant, intelligent, and captivating fish that bring movement and personality to home aquariums. Their unique appearance, diverse color morphs, and relatively manageable care requirements have made them a cornerstone of the freshwater fishkeeping hobby.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Jeffery Luguerd\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9798293483570\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Independently Published\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 07\/22\/2025\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 96\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 0.31lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.00h x 6.00w x 0.20d","brand":"Jeffery Luguerd","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":47201164034303,"sku":"9798293483570","price":13.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_c141bd0f-a03b-48f0-9b96-b663d5a8614a.jpg?v=1756789067","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/angelfish-manual-jeffery-luguerd-9798293483570","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}