{"product_id":"citizens-participation-in-urban-planning-hans-liudger-dienel-9781032402185","title":"Citizens' Participation in Urban Planning and Development in Iran","description":"\u003cp\u003eDuring recent years, the topic of participation has increasingly been gaining importance in Iran - in the scientific field, in practice and rhetoric. However, in current scientific literature - and especially in English literature - there is little knowledge on the conditions, legal background, perceptions, experiences and processes of citizens' participation in Iran.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis book aims to shed light on the paradoxical question of participation in Iran: it is old and new, dysfunctioning and functioning, disappointing and promising. This slippery status of participation convinces scholars to suggest contradictory interpretations and understandings about the existence, functionality, and potentiality of this concept. The book therefore shows the different perspectives, interpretations, historical developments and case studies of participation in Iran, thus giving the reader a kaleidoscope view on the question of participation in Iran.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Hans-Liudger Dienel\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 1032402180\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9781032402185\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Routledge\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 08\/29\/2022\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 356\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 1.30lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.50h x 6.80w x 0.70d","brand":"Hans-Liudger Dienel","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":48447823413503,"sku":"9781032402185","price":59.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_0df6e676-c5cb-4249-8e90-2084364d45d8.jpg?v=1777235058","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/citizens-participation-in-urban-planning-hans-liudger-dienel-9781032402185","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}