{"product_id":"confederate-rage-yankee-wrath-george-s-burkhardt-9780809332076","title":"Confederate Rage, Yankee Wrath: No Quarter in the Civil War","description":"This provocative study proves the existence of a de facto Confederate policy of giving no quarter to captured black combatants during the Civil War--killing them instead of treating them as prisoners of war. Rather than looking at the massacres as a series of discrete and random events, this work examines each as part of a ruthless but standard practice. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eAuthor George S. Burkhardt details a fascinating case that the Confederates followed a consistent pattern of murder against the black soldiers who served in Northern armies after Lincoln's 1863 Emancipation Proclamation. He shows subsequent retaliation by black soldiers and further escalation by the Confederates, including the execution of some captured white Federal soldiers, those proscribed as cavalry raiders, foragers, or house-burners, and even some captured in traditional battles. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFurther disproving the notion of Confederates as victims who were merely trying to defend their homes, Burkhardt explores the motivations behind the soldiers' actions and shows the Confederates' rage at the sight of former slaves--still considered property, not men--fighting them as equals on the battlefield. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eBurkhardt's narrative approach recovers important dimensions of the war that until now have not been fully explored by historians, effectively describing the systemic pattern that pushed the conflict toward a black flag, take-no-prisoners struggle.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e George S. Burkhardt\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 0809332078\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9780809332076\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Southern Illinois University Press\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 01\/17\/2013\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 384\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 1.15lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 8.90h x 5.90w x 1.00d","brand":"George S. Burkhardt","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":44227544940799,"sku":"9780809332076","price":24.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_1a01ad95-7e9c-4a9a-940e-7d1aa3101211.jpg?v=1692809268","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/confederate-rage-yankee-wrath-george-s-burkhardt-9780809332076","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}