{"product_id":"economic-informality-ana-maria-oviedo-9780821379967","title":"Economic Informality: Causes, Costs, and Policies--A Literature Survey Volume 167","description":"This survey assembles recent theoretical and empirical advances in the literature on economic informality and analyzes the causes and costs of informality in developed and developing economies. Using recent evidence, the survey discusses the nature and roots of informal economic activity across countries, distinguishing between informality as the result of \"exclusion\" and \"exit.\" The survey provides an extensive review of recent international experience with policies aimed at reducing informality, in particular, policies that facilitate the formalization process, create a framework for the transition from informality to formality, lend support to newly created firms, reduce or eliminate inconsistencies across regulation and government agencies, increase information flows, and increase enforcement.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Ana Maria Oviedo,Mark R. Thomas,Kamer Karakurum-Özdemir\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 0821379968\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9780821379967\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e World Bank Publications\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 06\/01\/2009\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 48\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 0.25lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.80h x 6.70w x 0.50d","brand":"Ana Maria Oviedo","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":48013812039935,"sku":"9780821379967","price":15.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_f304602d-fdd5-4855-b918-4b8e8acb043e.jpg?v=1767744923","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/economic-informality-ana-maria-oviedo-9780821379967","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}