{"product_id":"institutional-constraints-and-policy-choice-james-c-clingermayer-9780791449141","title":"Institutional Constraints and Policy Choice: An Exploration of Local Governance","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eDemonstrates how governmental structure and institutional rules determine who gets what in American cities.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eInstitutional arrangements constitute the \"rules of the game\" for any civil and political society. To understand urban politics and policy making, including issues dealing with economic development, zoning, constituency representation, government borrowing, and service contract decisions, discovering institutional regularities is key. To achieve this the authors combine older institutional approaches emphasizing formal structure and governance organizations with newer approaches and transaction cost theory. Institutional Constraints and Policy Choice contends that institutional arrangements both shape and are shaped by human behavior, and when combined with contextual factors and the uncertainty associated with leadership turnover provide the basis of understanding how decisions are made at the level of local government.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e James C. Clingermayer,Richard C. Feiock\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 0791449149\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9780791449141\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e State University of New York Press\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 04\/12\/2001\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 164\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 0.50lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 8.94h x 5.88w x 0.36d","brand":"James C. Clingermayer","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":48438008414463,"sku":"9780791449141","price":33.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_97e900f1-f1ab-47b7-a997-4549b0e66d9d.jpg?v=1777168175","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/institutional-constraints-and-policy-choice-james-c-clingermayer-9780791449141","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}