{"product_id":"intertwining-criminal-justice-and-immigration-niovi-vavoula-9781032457307","title":"Intertwining Criminal Justice and Immigration Control in the EU","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis book offers a contemporary understanding of the state of the art of 'crimmigration' with a focus on the European Union and challenges this paradigm of intersecting criminal justice and immigration control. It outlines how criminalisation of migration leads to the emergence of hostile environments for migrants and those who assist them.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Niovi Vavoula\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 1032457309\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9781032457307\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Routledge\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 09\/09\/2025\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 272\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Hardcover\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 1.27lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.21h x 6.14w x 0.69d","brand":"Niovi Vavoula","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":47474034737407,"sku":"9781032457307","price":190.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_7efd5671-07e8-4c5a-b2dc-e2d594aba987.jpg?v=1762314559","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/intertwining-criminal-justice-and-immigration-niovi-vavoula-9781032457307","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}