{"product_id":"political-authority-and-party-secretaries-paul-g-lewis-9780521122863","title":"Political Authority and Party Secretaries in Poland, 1975-1986","description":"Paying particularly close attention to the provisional party organization and to the party secretaries who direct its activities, this book examines the changing position and role of the Polish United Workers' Party and its apparatus between 1975 and 1986. The role of the party secretaries and the way they perform is seen as a major determinant of the nature of party leadership and of the strength of political authority in communist states. The author argues that the protracted crisis of the Polish system reflects less the weakness of communist party power than critical problems encountered in accumulating and exercising authority. The crisis of 1980 was as much due to inadequate political strategies as to the economic failings of the Gierek regime.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Paul G. Lewis\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 0521122864\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9780521122863\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Cambridge University Press\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 11\/12\/2009\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 368\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 1.19lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.00h x 6.00w x 0.82d","brand":"Paul G. Lewis","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":48517325357311,"sku":"9780521122863","price":49.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_1afe780a-b94f-4a2d-89d3-c6b01704fa45.jpg?v=1778731361","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/political-authority-and-party-secretaries-paul-g-lewis-9780521122863","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}