{"product_id":"possible-paradises-joszs-manuel-azcona-pastor-9781943859917","title":"Possible Paradises: Basque Emigration to Latin America","description":"From Columbus's first voyage to \"the Indies\" in 1492, Basques participated in Spain's American enterprise. Supported by centuries of experience as mariners, shipbuilders, traders, miners, and ironworkers; encouraged toward emigration by restrictive inheritance laws and a land-poor territory; and conditioned by a culture that prized hard work and social solidarity, the Basques were poised to play a significant role in the exploration and development of the New World. The first Basques arrived with Columbus, and well into the twentieth century they continued to arrive seeking livelihood and refuge. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ci\u003ePossible Paradises\u003c\/i\u003e, José Manuel Azcona Pastor's engaging and meticulously researched study of Basque emigration to the Americas, is a path breaking work of monumental importance. Ranging over the entire former Spanish American empire from Tierra del Fuego to the U.S. Southwest and covering over five centuries of history, Azcona examines the roles and fates of the Basques who came to the New World. He also studies the impact of the New World on the Basque Country, from the importance in the modern Basque diet of such American foodstuffs as corn and beans to the encouragement given to traditional Basque industries by the colonizers' demand for ships and iron tools. He considers the role of Basques in the Spanish imperial expeditions of exploration and conquest; their participation in transatlantic commerce and communication. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e The Basque diaspora, although worldwide in dimension, has had its greatest presence and importance in the Americas. Azcona's pioneering study views the Basque presence in the New World through the broadest possible lens, linking Basque communities and activities from Argentina to the North American West. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e Foreword by William A. Douglass. Translation by Roland Vazquez.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e José Manuel Azcona Pastor\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 1943859914\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9781943859917\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e University of Nevada Press\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 04\/16\/2018\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 600\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 1.80lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 8.90h x 6.00w x 1.40d","brand":"José Manuel Azcona Pastor","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":48440162320639,"sku":"9781943859917","price":35.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_7596b58b-4c7a-4b97-b592-702c61ee7bbc.jpg?v=1777180607","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/possible-paradises-joszs-manuel-azcona-pastor-9781943859917","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}