{"product_id":"race-and-the-politics-of-j-noel-hubler-9781032968513","title":"Race and the Politics of Fear: A History of an American Oligarchic Construct","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eRace and the Politics of Fear\u003c\/i\u003e is a study of the role of race in American political history. It takes a novel approach by using Aristotle's theory of the mixed regime to analyze the American system. Aristotle's mixed regime - containing elements of oligarchy and democracy - was well-known to the Founders, who used it to design the Constitution. Accordingly, American political history has unfolded as a struggle between oligarchic and democratic forces. Oligarchs have frequently used race to divide the people and maintain power.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis book traces the oligarchic construction of race from its creation in the Colonial period and through a study of four major figures. James Madison helped formulate the Constitution to provide protection for the Southern oligarchies and was a founder of the Democratic-Republican party dominated by Southern interests. John C. Calhoun's theory of the concurrent majority provided a blueprint for the South's political strategy in the Jim Crow era. Ben Tillman redefined race primarily as a feeling as an excuse for the South's violent oppression of the black community. Ronald Reagan retooled the traditional racist myths and made them palatable to a national audience.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReadable yet extensively documented, it is appropriate for general audiences and scholars.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e J. Noel Hubler\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 1032968516\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9781032968513\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Routledge\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 05\/15\/2025\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 390\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Hardcover\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 1.62lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.21h x 6.14w x 0.88d","brand":"J. Noel Hubler","offers":[{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":48087516905727,"sku":"9781032968513","price":190.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_4fc8561e-57bc-4e29-a5e3-fee78d41dce5.jpg?v=1769100511","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/race-and-the-politics-of-j-noel-hubler-9781032968513","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}