{"product_id":"sustaining-forest-ecosystems-klaus-von-gadow-9783030587161","title":"Sustaining Forest Ecosystems","description":"\u003cp\u003eForest ecosystems include a great variety of communities of organisms interacting with their physical environment: multi-aged natural forests, even-aged monocultures, and secondary forests invaded by foreign species. The challenge is to sustain their ability to function, by adapting to changing climates and satisfying a multitude of human demands. Our first chapter sets the scene with a discussion about the effects of forest management on ecosystem services. Details about forest observational infrastructures are introduced in the second chapter. The third chapter presents methods of analysing forest density and structure. Models for estimating the shape and growth of individual forest trees are introduced in chapter 4, models of forest community production in Chapter 5. Methods and examples of sustainable forest design are covered in chapter 6. New scientific contributions continue to emerge as we are writing, and this work is never finished. We hope to continue with regular updates replacing obsolete sections with new ones, but the general aim remains the same, to introduce a range of methods that will assist those interested in sustaining forest ecosystems. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Klaus Von Gadow, Juan Gabriel ﾁlvarez Gonz疝ez, Chunyu Zhang\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 3030587169\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9783030587161\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Springer\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 08\/26\/2022\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 432\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 1.33lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.21h x 6.14w x 0.88d","brand":"Klaus Von Gadow","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":44080759275775,"sku":"9783030587161","price":89.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_daf5331f-62f1-4738-b93d-183d47415024.jpg?v=1685488650","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/sustaining-forest-ecosystems-klaus-von-gadow-9783030587161","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}