{"product_id":"the-evolution-of-deficit-thinking-richard-r-valencia-9780750706650","title":"The Evolution of Deficit Thinking: Educational Thought and Practice","description":"Deficit thinking refers to the notion that students, particularly low income minority students, fail in school because they and their families experience deficiencies that obstruct the leaning process (e.g. limited intelligence, lack of motivation, inadequate home socialization). Tracing the evolution of deficit thinking, the authors debunk the pseudo-science and offer more plausible explanations of why students fail.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Richard R. Valencia\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 0750706651\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9780750706650\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Routledge\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 03\/11\/1997\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 270\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 0.91lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.21h x 6.14w x 0.61d","brand":"Richard R. Valencia","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":43925882929407,"sku":"9780750706650","price":79.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/products\/img_812a83ac-d511-4f4a-82aa-462f5b5357d4.jpg?v=1681079937","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/the-evolution-of-deficit-thinking-richard-r-valencia-9780750706650","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}