{"product_id":"the-post-partisans-carlos-melndez-9781108717366","title":"The Post-Partisans: Anti-Partisans, Anti-Establishment Identifiers, and Apartisans in Latin America","description":"Where party identification is in decay or in flux, alternative political identifications have gained centrality. In this Element, the author develops a typology of post-partisan political identities: alternative ways in which rejection of or the absence of partisan politics are defining political identifiers or non-identifiers. Based on original evidence collected through opinion polls in different Latin American countries, as well as applying an innovative measurement, the author shows the respective magnitudes and ideological composition of anti-partisans (individuals who hold negative partisanships: strong identities based on predispositions against a specific political party or movement), anti-establishment identifiers (individuals who hold many negative partisanships simultaneously), and apartisans (individuals who lack any positive or negative partisanships). This Element demonstrates the usefulness of employing these categories in order to better understand different levels of party system institutionalization, party-building, and partisan polarization in the region.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Carlos Mel駭dez\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-10:\u003c\/b\u003e 1108717365\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN-13:\u003c\/b\u003e 9781108717366\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Cambridge University Press\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eLanguage:\u003c\/b\u003e English\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 09\/08\/2022\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 75\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eFormat:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 0.31lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.00h x 6.00w x 0.20d","brand":"Carlos Mel駭dez","offers":[{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":44070964691199,"sku":"9781108717366","price":22.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0662\/2982\/9887\/files\/img_f02ac9e8-bda6-4073-a801-667690e149af.jpg?v=1685433362","url":"https:\/\/www.whiterainbookhouse.com\/products\/the-post-partisans-carlos-melndez-9781108717366","provider":"WR Book House","version":"1.0","type":"link"}