Multi-Ethnic Coalitions in Africa: Business Financing of Opposition Election Campaigns (Paperback) (ISBN-13: 9781107605435)

Why are politicians able to form electoral coalitions that bridge ethnic divisions in some countries and not others? This book answers this question by presenting a theory of pecuniary coalition building in multi-ethnic countries governed through patronage. Focusing on sub-Saharan Africa, the book explains how the relative autonomy of business from state-controlled capital affects political bargaining among opposition politicians in particular. While incumbents form coalitions by using state resources to secure cross-ethnic endorsements, opposition politicians must rely on the private resources of business to do the same. This book combines cross-national analyses of African countries with in-depth case studies of Cameroon and Kenya to show that incumbents actively manipulate financial controls to prevent business from supporting their opposition. It demonstrates that opposition politicians are more likely to coalesce across ethnic cleavages once incumbents have lost their ability to blackmail the business sector through financial reprisals.

Author: Leonardo R. Arriola
ISBN-10: 1107605431
ISBN-13: 9781107605435
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Language: English
Published: 10/15/2012
Pages: 324
Format: Paperback
Weight: 1.00lbs
Size: 9.10h x 6.10w x 1.00d